Elephants as Role Models for Robots

Robots are no longer just rigid machines. In research, so-called “soft robots” made of flexible materials are becoming increasingly common. They are safe to use around people, are ideal for handling delicate goods, and can move in environments that are inaccessible to conventional robots.

A Special Role Model: The Elephant

A research project at the University of Freiburg is developing a soft, walking robot modeled after large mammals. Elephants are particularly well-suited for this purpose, as they are masters at carrying heavy loads.

One major challenge is changing direction efficiently while walking. To understand this, the research team is collecting motion data from elephants and incorporating it into the robot's design.

Movement Studies at the Zurich Zoo

Using a special video setup, researchers at the Zurich Zoo aim to record the natural movement patterns of elephants. Their primary focus is on the question: How does an elephant change direction while walking? Thanks to modern camera technology, these movements can be captured from multiple angles and later analyzed in detail.

The findings of this study are directly incorporated into the further development of soft robots. In this way, the research not only helps develop innovative technical solutions but also advances our understanding of the fascinating movements and abilities of elephants.